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Pancakes may be among the first foods a home cook attempts to make. After all, the batter is usually easy, whether you make it from scratch or use a boxed mix. Even from an early age, it’s a dish that is typically easy to flip out, and no fancy ingredients are needed—flour, baking soda, baking powder, some salt, milk, sugar, and sometimes butter for flavor.
But if your knowledge of how to make pancakes hasn’t evolved from your first batches 10, 20, even 50 years ago, it’s time to learn something that will take your pancake-making skills from good to expert-level.
The best advice I can give you for better, fluffier pancakes is to make the batter and walk away. You read that correctly. Walk away.
A quick resting period is great for pancake batter because it gives the flour a chance to absorb the liquid. That hydration is key for lighter, fluffier pancakes.
Resting also gives the protein and starches a chance to develop and relax so the pancakes are taller and loaded with air, not as chewy and dense as some pancakes can be. The batter is also better mixed after a period of rest, and that gives the leavening agents (i.e., baking soda and baking powder, which help the pancakes lift as they cook) a chance to spread throughout the mixture evenly.
Don’t leave the batter to rest forever, of course. It can be as brief as 10 to 15 minutes, which is our suggestion in our recipe for Old-Fashioned Pancakes. Thirty minutes is great, too. You could go longer—some people suggest an overnight rest for pancake batter—but that extra time isn’t necessary in our experience. Plus, if the batter sits too long, it can turn ultra-thick and will produce leathery pancakes. The leavening agents may also stop working, leaving you with flat, chewy flapjacks.
Any pancake batter will thicken up during a period of rest. That’s OK. Hydrated flour will be more dense. But if the pancake batter is so thick after the resting period that it won’t spread on the griddle, add just a tablespoon of water to loosen it up.
Beyond the resting period, there are a few keys to better pancakes that every cook should know. Remember these the next time you’re ready to flip a batch for breakfast: